“Cinderella has been reinvented by so many different cultures that it is hardly
surprising to find that she is sometimes cruel and vindictive, at other times
compassionate and kind” (Tatar 102). It’s hard to take those words to heart
because for so long, the image of Cinderella, at least in American culture, has
been of a content beautiful blonde wearing a gorgeous ball gown dancing the night
away with Prince Charming. That description is the iconic one presented by Walt
Disney in the 1950 film Cinderella. However, after reading the different versions
of Cinderella’s tale, I must agree with Tatar in that she has been reinvented and
her tale does vary from culture to culture. For example, in some versions the plot
is formed around the struggle between Cinderella, the heroine, and her evil
stepmother and stepsisters, but in other versions the struggle is between
Cinderella and her father full of desire and lust. In any case as similar or
different as all the versions are, they have all helped taken part in shaping what
we now consider a heroine or an ideal princess.
The Classic fairy tales book mentions that the plots of Cinderella are driven by
two different things, depending on the tale. The first, and most commonly
associated with Cinderella, is the jealousy of Cinderella’s stepmother and
stepsisters and there uncanny need to put her to domestic work. The second, which
came as a completely new idea to me, is the idea of Cinderella’s father desiring
her to become his wife because she is the most beautiful, wise, and accomplished
of all women. The plot driven by jealousy makes the tale of Cinderella mirror the
plot in the tales of Snow White. However, I felt as though the focus of
Cinderella, at least in the versions we read for class, was less on the ongoing
competition between Cinderella and her stepmother and more on Cinderella making a
life for herself away from her familiar home. I think the same could be said about
the struggle between Cinderella and her father, with the exception that while
enjoying her new life away from home she still wants to check back in with her
father ad see that he is alive and well.
In the differing version there are different items that represent what we know
as the iconic glass slipper and the fairy godmother figure. In “Yeh-hsien” the
bones of a fish have the magical powers that help Yeh-hsien to get all that she
wanted. Charles Perrault’s “Donkeyskin” there is actually a fairy figure that
helps the princess and this time it was the ring that she baked into the cake that
was what all the maidens attempted to make fit them. In “Lin Lan” the bones of a
yellow cow and a magical giving tree to get her what she wants. The Brothers Grimm
version is the basis for the iconic glass slipper that is well-known today and
also the basis for the Disney film. Although differing from culture to culture the
tale of Cinderella remains an everlasting tale of a young maiden finding her place
in the world.
Hi Jacqueline, Thanks for the good post. Compared to Snow White, Cinderella in all of her versions seems to have a lot more agency, which makes her the more interesting character, though in the Disney version she is folded into the world of Prince Charming rather than living her own life. dw
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